Interview with Flipped
director Rob Reiner
PTC: Your recent movie Flipped is based on a book of
the same name by Wendelin Van Draanen. But unlike the book,
which is set in the current day, your movie tells the same
story, but in a late 1950's/early 1960s setting. What made
you choose that setting? Did you do so purely because that
was when you grew up, or because you think it's a more
innocent time, or...?
RR: There were a couple of reasons. When I read the book
with my son – which is how I found out about it, and how I
was so touched by the story -- it felt to me like it
was set in the late '50s, early 60s, even though the book
was actually set in the modern day. I realized why that felt
like that to me: because that's when I came of age, during
that period. And I realized there was something very
universal about this book, in that it captured those
feelings of first love, the very powerful, confusing
feelings you have about first love, and it doesn't matter
when it is set. If somebody were older or younger than I am,
the story still feels just as it did when you went through
it – whenever you did.
Someone once said to me, when they saw Stand By Me,
"Boy, this was exactly like my childhood. You captured my
childhood exactly!" I said, "Oh, you were raised in a
rural area?" "No, I'm from Manhattan." I realized then that
you're basically talking about some very pure feelings that
cut across time periods and localities. Now, because the
early 1960s is the time period I knew about, I wrote it and
decided to adapt it from that standpoint; but I also felt it
had a universality to it, and it didn't matter when I set
it. The story has a timelessness to it, and it didn't matter
if it took place now or then. I wanted the film to focus on
those pure feelings, stripping everything else away.
I also felt that if we'd set it today, we'd be dealing with
a lot of Facebook and texting and all sorts of technological
distractions, and I just wanted to get to this pure feeling
you have when you first fall in love.
PTC: In a way, the 1950s setting is kind of universal,
because kids today still grow up watching reruns of the 50s
TV. They're familiar with that period, whereas older people
today might not relate to Facebook
RR: Yes. Yes. That's true, though I never even thought about
that.
PTC: You're obviously a media kid. Your father is Carl
Reiner, who was on Your Show of Shows with Sid
Caesar, and who created The Dick Van Dyke Show. So
you grew up surrounded by media, swimming in it. You must be
aware of the tremendous influence media has.
RR: Yes. I've said this before, but my father was on
television before we owned a television. That's how
far back it goes with my family. My generation, the "Baby
Boomer" generation, is the first generation to grow up with
television, to actually have a television in every home. I
do know the impact of media. Now, with the Internet, the
impact of media is so much quicker than it ever was, but I
don't know that it's much more accurate. Things disseminate
so fast, without any kind of processing, and I wonder
whether people are more or less informed than they were
then. I do know that when I was young growing up, and even
when I was playing Mike on All in the Family, the
U.S. was a country of 200 million people at that time, and
45 million people a week would watch All in the Family.
Almost a quarter of the people in the nation were watching
that show; and since there were no TiVos or VCRs, you had to
watch it when it was on. So 45 million people had a shared
experience at one time, and the next day they would talk to
their friends and neighbors about what they had seen. Now
today, we're in a country of more than 300 million people,
and if you have a big hit television show, you're seen by
maybe 20 million people tops -- and you've got TiVo and all
of that, so they're not even all watching it at the same
time. So things have become much more diffused and
fragmented, and I don't know that the technology, and all
the niche marketing we have, that we see on cable, I don' t
know that that's bringing us more together, or scattering
us. I don't know.
PTC: Since you're so aware of this impact, how do you try to
influence people with your films, and what messages do you
try to convey?
RR: Well, I don't try to influence anybody. I don't try to
convey a message. What I try to do is tell a story that I
can connect with, something that means something to me.
Something that I've been through, or I know what these
characters are going through. I tell a story, and I hope it
relates to a lot of people, and impacts them that way. But
you never know. You tell stories, sometimes it reaches
people, and sometimes it doesn't. There are a lot of
ephemeral things like marketing that you can't control. The
only thing I can control is what connects with me, what
resonates with me. And I try to make movies about that.
PTC: What do you think is the point about Flipped
that you hope people "get" when they see the movie?
RR: Well, I hope they get a couple of things. I hope that
they get that we've captured what it really feels like to
fall in love for the first time. But more than that, I hope
they get the idea that young people need to have an
emotional compass from adults somewhere in their lives. In
the case of Bryce, his grandfather essentially shows him the
way. Julie's family, the Bakers, really represent these
strong family values, really good values. But Bryce's
family, the Loskis, are living life on the surface a little
bit and are more interested in material things. I hope
viewers understand that the family with the stronger
connection is the desired place to be. Bryce needs to learn
that, and he's lucky that he has his grandfather come into
his life at a time when he needs that. His grandfather says,
"You better be careful. I don't want you swimming so far out
that you can't get back." And there is the danger that that
could happen. We see that in Bryce's father, who has drifted
away from what is important to him, and has become an angry
person as a result.
There's also a scene where Julie goes along to visit her
uncle, her father's brother, and he's got mental challenges.
I feel that's the most important scene in the movie, because
it speaks volumes about what's important in family. You
stick by your family, you help your family, you do whatever
you can to make their lives better, and that's the most
important thing you can do. .Those are the values Julie was
raised with, and not the values that Bryce was raised with,
and he has to learn those things.
PTC: Bryce's father is pretty thoroughly unlikable
throughout the picture, but there's that moment when Julie's
brothers are talking about their band, and the father gets a
little wistful, remembering when he used to play in a band.
That was a delightful three-dimensional touch.
RR: What I wanted to do is give some insight into why he's
as angry as he is. Bryce's father even says, "High school
was the happiest time of my life. I loved being in high
school." See, that's when he was happy, and then he turned
his back on the things that made him happy and opted to try
to keep up with the Joneses. And he became a very bitter guy
as a result.
PTC: You've directed films in many different genres. You've
mentioned what attracted you to Flipped, but what is
it, in general, that attracts you to a project?
RR: Usually it's about the human experience. I try to find
something about what it is to be a human and live on the
earth and go through love, children, and those kinds of
things. I look for things that I can connect with in some
manner. You might look at a picture like Misery, and
say, "Well, where does that fit?" But for me it had a
very personal meaning, because it was about an artist
wanting to break away from something he's been successful
doing, to do something that's more meaningful to him. In my
own case, I was doing All in the Family, which I
loved doing as an actor, but I always wanted to be a
director. It was the idea of not being allowed to do the
things you want to do, because people will pigeonhole you,
that attracted me to Misery. Some people never want
their stars to move on and try new things. "I liked you
better in...You were my favorite...keep doing that! DON'T DO
ANYTHING ELSE!" So I understood what that character was
going through. Misery maybe was a little narrower
because it's more personal to me, about the life of somebody
who creates things. But I have to connect in some manner
with what the characters are going through.
PTC: Do you have any projects coming up?
RR: I just finished working on a movie script originally
written by Guy Thomas, and I've done some work with Andy
Scheinman, who's my writing partner, and it's called The
Magic of Bell Isle. I don't want to tell you too much
about it, because it's an unusual story. But that's the next
thing.
PTC: Is it a fantasy movie, like The Princess Bride?
RR: No. (laughs) It's very real. Even though it's called
"The Magic of," it's about a very, very real situation.
►
Read our exclusive interview with star
Madeline Carroll
►
Read our review of
Flipped