PTC
Calls on Oprah Affiliates for Later
Airing and Accurate Content Rating of
Sex Therapy Episode
Oprah Warns Viewers
but Affiliates Won’t
LOS ANGELES (November 21,
2008) – The
Parents Television Council™
called on the affiliate television
station distributors of the “Oprah
Winfrey Show,” including the ABC
owned-and-operated stations, to correct
their content ratings system given that
a recent episode of “Oprah” titled
“Behind Closed Doors: Sex Therapy” was
only rated TV-14. Such a content rating
means the episode, which contained
graphic sexual content, was suitable for
14-year-old children. The second part
of that series will air today, November
21.
The “Oprah Winfrey Show”
repeatedly warned viewers of the content
of the first episode before and during
the broadcast, which aired on November
3. Promos for the episode tagged it as
being extremely graphic in content, and
coming out of every single advertising
break, viewers were warned that the
material was only intended for a mature
audience.
In a letter, the PTC
commended Oprah for her efforts to
caution audiences about the episode, but
PTC President Tim Winter pointed out
that the show’s efforts were undermined
by the stations that aired the show with
a TV-14 rating. Given the graphic
conversation and subject matter, the
program should have been rated TV-MA so
parents who use the V-Chip could have
blocked the show. And since advertisers
often use the content ratings system to
determine whether or not to sponsor a
program, they were unable to make an
informed decision without an accurate
account of the content.
“While we appreciate
Oprah’s efforts in warning viewers –
which she did in every promotion and
coming out of every commercial break –
we condemn the affiliate stations,
including the ABC O&O’s, for suggesting
such graphic content is appropriate for
children as young as 14. We hope that
ABC and the other affiliates will
correct this error on the second episode
of the series which airs today, and look
into its ratings system overall to
ensure that its other shows are rated
accurately,” Winter said.
“Most parents would agree
that such a graphic discussion about sex
is inappropriate for 14-year-olds – at
least without parental supervision or
involvement. And because ‘Oprah’ airs
in the afternoon, the TV-14 content
rating is particularly troubling. This
begs the bigger question of why such
extremely graphic material would air at
all in the early afternoon, when most
children are home from school. If the
program was intended to help adults, and
if it was targeted only for adults, then
why wouldn’t stations air the program
later at night when children are in
bed?”
Every television program
carries a content rating, which allows
parents to use their V-Chip to block
material they deem to be inappropriate
for their children. The V-Chip
technology only works if the TV content
rating is accurate.
“The episode should have
been rated TV-MA (Mature Audience
Only). If the TV Networks are going to
force parents to rely on the V-Chip to
make informed viewing choices for their
families, then the content rating has to
be correct. If advertisers are going to
use the content rating as a resource for
deciding what programs (or episodes) to
sponsor, then the content rating has to
be correct in that case as well,”
continued Winter.
“PTC research has
repeatedly demonstrated that television
content is regularly mis-rated, and
therefore fails to provide appropriate
age-based guidelines or to warn viewers
about the presence of sexual content,
suggestive dialogue, violence or foul
language. We believe that the TV
networks mis-rate their programs
intentionally, because accurate and
reliable ratings information might
reduce the audience size and discourage
advertisers from sponsoring the program.
This is a real problem and a growing
concern to parents, especially when the
broadcast industry points to this
technology as the reasonable way to
protect children from inappropriate
material.
“We hope ‘Oprah’
distributors will choose to air this
program later at night, and we hope they
will reevaluate their criteria for
applying program content ratings so it
is accurate, consistent and
transparent,” Winter concluded.